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Bot id telegram. Fetching the Phone number given a username or user id.

Đảm bảo nó được gắn nhãn ‘bot’. Telegram doesn't collect payment information and takes no commission. Note the number next to "ID. May 12, 2016 · In telegram API documentation I see: "You can either pass a file_id as String to resend a photo that is already on the Telegram servers", but I can't find ways to get file_id of uploaded file. The re. telegram. For example, all replies to a message with ID 420 are associated to thread with ID 420, unique to this group; this thread ID is contained in the reply_to_top_id field of reply_to messageReplyHeader, along with an eventual reply_to_msg_id, for replies to messages There are a number of API methods to save files. To add the bot to your channel: click on the channel name: click on admins: click on Add Admin: search for your bot like @your_bot_name, and click add:**. Trong bài này mình sẽ hướng dẫn bạn tạo và lấy 2 thông số này. Based on social media following, the top 5 Telegram trading bots are Unibot, Mizar, Banana Gun, Maestro, and Wagie Bot. How it works. Getting Started: How to Make a Telegram Bot. In terms of features, all of the bots differ in terms of the specific services they offer and the bot interface. Both values are identical, so it matters not which one you choose to copy and paste. Cukup ikutin langkah-langkah ini: Pertama, kamu buka aja Telegram dan cari bot @userinfobot. Dec 4, 2019 · 2. Telegram clients must handle special tg:// and t. Sep 1, 2021 · Tạo một Telegram bot và nhận HTTP API. html Threads are usually automatically created when replying to any message in a group. The bot will get the message author's first name, username, user_id, timestamp, and so on in JSON format. get_chat_administrators(chat. It is using web telegram url param info. To avoid posting a message every alert interval, use AlertNode Aug 6, 2022 · Selain dapat dikenali dari nomor kontak dan nama akun, Telegram juga memiliki ID berupa kode nomor sebagai identitas. That is what you need to type in the Channel field when setting up a connection with Nelio Content and Telegram. Hiển thị kết quả công cụ chatbot ở bên dưới, bạn nhấn chọn để sử dụng công cụ này. Jun 25, 2024 · Bukalah aplikasi Telegram di perangkat Anda. Receiving Messages Bases: telegram. Jan 25, 2021 · The initial results from the bot are redacted, but users can buy credits to reveal the full phone number. , /command@this_bot). This does not mean that you need to buy names worth TON, but be sure to buy a name and link it to your bot. Tạo Bot và lấy Bot Token. The easiest way to get a group chat ID is through a Telegram desktop application. The command you need is /newbot which leads to the following steps to create your bot: Your bot should have two attributes: a name and a username. me can also be telegram. Anda dapat menggunakan contoh ini: / my_id @bot_saya (Saya mencoba beberapa pesan, tidak semua pesan Aug 12, 2023 · 0. What's my Telegram ID? @my_id_bot. User, optional) – Sender of the message; empty for messages sent to channels. At this point, you have your very own Telegram Bot – quite the achievement. is_admin = user. the chat_id is @x_bot, it's a part of https://t. Sekarang waktu nya melihat Chat ID Telegram kita om. Cari akun bernama “get id” denga. Where t. id)] if not is_admin: Jun 14, 2019 · To get the bot id go to the chat with botfather, type /help and then you will get a reply and then type /mybots. Get Chat ID Bots: An introduction for developers. you can make sure of the telegram Bot API using the method getChatMember: Use this method to get information about a member of a chat. For a simple example I have this code: a=1. akun Telegram pasti memiliki ID. do with the subject line "I'm the contest winner" and tell them your Telegram username and library account email. Cara mendapatkan si Chat ID adalah : om ketik “get_id_bot” di kolom search di tampilan utama awal telegram. Open Telegram on your smartphone. Відкрийте месенджер та у рядку пошуку введіть рядок @my_id_bot. One credit is $20, with prices stretching up to $5,000 for 10,000 credits. After successful login, you will see your chat interface or chat groups. Correct me if I am wrong but updater. To send a message in main, you can e. Send Message. Khi đăng nhập vào tài khoản Telegram tìm kiếm “BotFather” và chọ. For specific details, please refer to the Docker Compose example provided below. Write to the bot /mybots. 5. Jika tidak. Sep 12, 2023 · How to Find Your Telegram Chat ID. API_KEY = os. txt to send the msg if done press enter") message=open("message. 7 Telegram User ID is now int64 as Telegram Bot API changes 2. Lalu pilih akun botfather yang mempunyai tanda centang √. For more information, see: The Telegram Bot Platform hosts more than 10 million bots and is free for both users and developers. Let's dive right in! 💬 Step 1: Interacting with BotFather User Authorization. Links are generally available in two flavors: t. effective_user. In the To guarantee that your bot will receive all updates, you must deregister it with the https://api. A Telegram Bot that displays a user/bots information, such as profile pictures, first & last name, and Telegram ID t. Pergi ke grup, klik pada nama grup, klik pada Tambah anggota, di kotak pencarian cari bot Anda seperti ini: @bot_saya, pilih bot Anda dan klik tambahkan. To create a chatbot on Telegram, you need to contact the BotFather, which is essentially a bot used to create other bots. For chat id go to page where u added your Administrator and it would be under the permanent link name of the channel. Bước 2: Use this method to set a new group sticker set for a supergroup. Telegram: Contact @get_any_telegram_id_bot Присылаете любой номер телефона или ник, получаете id telegram Deep links. 4. 在Telegram上搜索 @botfather。. Locate "Chat. Sudah beres. Pada kolom pencarian, ketikan userinfobot dan pilih opsi paling atas yang terdapat keterangan bot. The bot downloads audio and video files it get sent on Telegram via the Here you will find telegram bots to get an instagram feed, photos, GIFs, and videos, right on the telegram app without installing any additional apps. MessageFilter. me/userinfodisplayer_bot 4 stars 5 forks Branches Tags Activity Aug 26, 2023 · We've Got Your Back! 🚀 Welcome to this step-by-step tutorial on creating a Telegram bot and obtaining your Bot Token and User ID. Navigate to the Applications folder (Mac) or Windows menu (PC) to locate and launch the Telegram app. Telegram bot, built using the Pyrogram library in Python, is designed to extract the `file_id` of a forwarded message. If you try messaging the bot on Telegram, you'll then see new updates pop up in the console. Jul 9, 2020 · The following code allows you to control your ESP32 or ESP8266 NodeMCU GPIOs by sending messages to a Telegram Bot. send_message(…). The status is set for 5 seconds or less (when a message arrives from your bot, Telegram clients clear its typing status). If you want to use a bot message to the channel, you can refer step here. Mar 11, 2021 · Check this link for help. conf , use the . Bot akan mengirimkan informasi mengenai username, ID Telegram, dan nama pengguna. Click on Start Button. Additionally, determine who should have access to this bot (Telegram user ID). " It's about halfway down the information page. Contenido del vídeo 00:00 - Int Mar 28, 2023 · If you're looking to automate messaging on Telegram or integrate it with other applications, you'll need to generate an access token and channel chat ID. Now, on to making it a bit more intelligent. I still didn't figure out how can i get the channel id by the name only. from_user ( telegram. The bot must be an administrator in the chat for this to work and must have the appropriate admin rights. Adding details from the referred link: log in web telegram; Click on the target channel then you will find the url displayed on your browser. It contains the update, botInfo, and telegram for making arbitrary Bot API requests, as well as shorthand methods and getters. shivarajendran1999 June 14, 2019, 7:23pm 3. txt","a+") bot. We strongly recommend that the profile picture of the bot you use for authorization corresponds with your website‘s logo, and that the bot’s name reflects that connection. To obtain your chat ID, simply send a direct message to the Get My ID bot, and the bot will promptly respond with your user ID and Current chat ID. can_set_sticker_set optionally returned in get_chat requests to check if the bot can use this method. environ['API_KEY'] bot = telebot. Jun 28, 2015 · If the bot send the file to me then I can download from the conversation with the bot to the my phone or my computer (from telegram itself). If you want to connect a Telegram group, the ID of that group doesn’t follow the same approach and it is not publicly visible through the Telegram mobile app. You are welcome to use both APIs free of charge. This integration creates notification services to send, or edit previously sent, messages from a Telegram Bot account configured either with the polling platform or with the webhooks one, and trigger events when receiving messages Find more on TelegramDB Search Bot! Search through 200+ million chats directly on Telegram using our bot: @tgdb_bot TelegramDB. 5 Added SSL certificate verification for ESP32 SOC Dec 20, 2022 · 如何获取你的机器人Token值. You need to pass your thread id to message_thread_id parameter in send_message method. Example: The ImageBot needs some time to process a request and upload the image. The Bot API allows you to easily create programs that use Telegram messages for an interface. 2. To log in as a bot, follow these instructions ». user. Jan 26, 2019 · Telegram bot: How to mention user by its id (not its username) 2. Berikut adalah cara cek ID Telegram untuk milik sendiri, orang lain dan teman yang ada di daftar kontak dengan mudah. An alternative QR code-based login flow is also available ». General commands from users (e. Forward a message from that channel to the JsonDumpBot telegram bot. @BotFather. b=2. This contact is pre-installed on all Telegram users. Some of the additional elements are mandatory and some are optional Nov 19, 2023 · Cara Mengetahui Chat ID Bot Telegram @userinfobot. I am creating a telegram bot and using sendMessage method to send the messages. You should see something like: The bot requires configuration through seven mandatory environment variables. first_name ( str) – User’s or bot’s first name. bot. Designers are welcome to create Animated Stickers or Custom Themes Jul 8, 2024 · Sporty by @0xnu - Telegram bot for displaying the latest news, sports schedules and injury updates. /start) if the bot was the last bot to send a message to the group. search() function is used to determine whether an update should be filtered. 3. When we set the bot token and chat id correctly, the message test123 should be arrived on our Telegram channel. 1- Tambahkan bot ke grup. Search for the contact BotFather (@BotFather). Now select the desired Telegram bot. 6. 1. ** the bot doesn't need to be in your contact list. Steps: Create a Telegram public channel. It can be useful when you need to reference or download a file from a forwarded message in your bot. With the Telegram event handler enabled and configured in your kapacitor. Therefore, the channel ID is @neliosoft. Nah, sekarang kita mau bahas cara yang paling gampang buat dapetin Chat ID, yaitu pake bot @userinfobot. org server by calling the method logOut. We will get a link like so: https://t. Để tạo Bot telegram thì chắc chắn bạn phải có tài khoản telegram (đăng ký rất dễ). yang di hide warna kuning itu adalah : API Key atau Token BOT Telegram. 点击Start按钮与BotFather聊天。. Kamu hanya perlu mengeceknya sajaLangkah ke-2: Silakan kamu masuk ke pencarian Tel. me/x_bot that does not add your channel name. How to get user id from @username in Telegram using php. import telebot. Các thao tác diễn ra như sau: Bước 1: Thêm bot @RawDataBot vào telegram Telegram: Contact @BotFather. Lấy id group telegram bằng bot @RawDataBot. CallbackContext Jul 23, 2022 · Telegram bot chat id: https://ungineer. Klik Mulai pada bagian bawah obrolan. The steps are the same for desktop and mobile apps: First, open your Telegram app. According to your comment Arthur wants to receive the message in the bot and then the bot download the image or file to the server (where de bot is running)? – Nov 11, 2018 · In questo video tramite il Bot Telegram Proprietario @Ilmioid_bot creato da i miei collaboratori Ion and Gabri potete trovare il vostro id Telegram che è un Jun 29, 2021 · I only have the channel invite link. In the search box, enter the keyword: “Saved Messages”. Later on in my program at some point, when a sepcific situation occurs, I want to send a message to the specific user. 1) Jessy @Bae_jessy 2) Athulya Adwaith @athulyaammu 3) Fabyo Westphal @FabyoAlex 4) sheldon @supershelds 5) Riza Manzoor @kthriza 6) tradeinsights Apr 15, 2024 · Telegram trading bots connect to your wallet and help users to automate and execute a wide range of trades quickly. ek ID Telegram Dengan Bantuan BotLangkah ke-1: Kamu tidak perlu membuat ID untuk akun Telegram kamu, karena sudah dipastikan setia. id in [admin. Відкрийте чат із ботом, клацнувши на What's my Telegram ID?. Start a conversation with BotFather by clicking on the Start button. org - a search engine to search for channels, groups, bots and users on Telegram Jun 28, 2024 · Cách tìm Telegram ID cá nhân. Aug 14, 2021 · Cara melihat ID Telegram bisa dilakukan dengan mudah. Hi. Here’s how to do it: Method 1 - Use the @jsondumpbot. Click on @jsondumpbot or search for JSON Dump Bot on Telegram. The Telegram sender node sends the content to a specified username or chat. After the bot is logged out, you can replace the address to which the bot sends requests with the address of your local server and use it in the usual way. redbot: A Node-RED plugin to create telegram bots visually; node-telegram-keyboard-wrapper: A wrapper to improve keyboards structures creation through a more easy-to-see way (supports Inline Keyboards, Reply Keyboard, Remove Keyboard and Force Reply) beetube-bot: A telegram bot for music, videos, movies, EDM tracks, torrent downloads, files and So if you see your login in the list, please contact our support at support@z-lib. 1 Like. Click on the contact to start a conversation. Download. id for admin in await context. Open Telegram in a desktop app; Add our Telegram bot into a chat group; Send a message to the chat group; Right click on the message and click Copy Message Link. Pada menu pencarian ketik "botfather". All features – /help. Users will see this message when they log into your website: Oct 28, 2018 · To get the chat_id, the easiest way is try to chat with our bot and get the chat_id via getUpdates method. Telegram merupakan salah satu aplikasi pengirim pesan yang sering digunakan oleh banyak orang. Cách lấy id telegram của người dùng telegram trong nhóm. message_thread_id. Use it to create new bot accounts and manage your existing bots. Supports inline mode. import os. You can also add Telegram Widgets to your website. send_message(…) requires at least 2 arguments: a chat_id and a text, no ? Aug 14, 2023 · Tuy nhiên để gửi được thông báo qua đó chúng ta cần lấy 2 thứ là Bot Token và Group ID. This is probably the class you'll be using the most. Telegram adalah salah satu aplikasi chatting yang juga menggunakan nomor ponsel sebagai syarat utama akun. This displays a bunch of data about your username. telegram() attribute in your TICKscripts to send alerts to your Telegram bot or define a Telegram handler that subscribes to a topic and sends published alerts to your Telegram bot. 1. If nothing pops up, make sure you messaged the right bot and that the token you pasted in the code is correct. > Bạn nhấp vào mục Search , tìm từ khóa “ getmyid_bot ” => chọn mục vừa tìm => chọn Restart bên dưới => mã chat ID sẽ hiện ra như hình. Запускаем бот нажатием кнопки «Начать Use this method when you need to tell the user that something is happening on the bot's side. To get the groups and groupdict matched, see telegram. Kemudian ketik pesan /newbot lalu kirim. With Telegram Bot API, you can get the phone number only when you request it from the user, but the user does not have to write the number, all he must do is to press a button in the conversation and the number will be sent to you. Feb 15, 2023 · 2. thread_id = update. Jun 29, 2021 · I only have the channel invite link. last_name ( str, optional) – User’s or bot’s last name. Dikutip dari kumparanTECH, total jumlah pengguna Telegram pada awal Januari 2021 telah mencapai 500 juta orang. Set the x_bot as an administrator in your channel. com Apr 22, 2022 · Si NECESITAS sacar el CHAT ID de TELEGRAM, en este vídeo os EXPLICO COMO HACERLO de una manera RÁPIDA y SENCILLA. 知乎专栏提供一个平台,让用户可以自由地表达观点和分享写作。 3. user = update. BotFather is the one bot to rule them all. In 2. io/chatid. For backward compatibility, this will contain a fake sender user in non-channel chats, if the message was sent on behalf of a chat. Returns a ChatMember object on success. Create a Telegram BOT (for example x_bot) via BotFather. dog, and the domain specified in the me_url_prefix field of the Nov 14, 2022 · Based on the Telegram API documentation: Custom emoji entities can only be used by bots that purchased additional usernames on Fragment. Fetching the Phone number given a username or user id. JoinGroup Silencer Bot by @zeph1997 - A Telegram Bot to remove "join group" and "removed from group" notifications. Note that this also works even if the user does not have a username, or if its a channel or another bot. 0. message. Get any telegram ID right away. Để thực hiện cách lấy id group telegram bằng bot, bạn cần tiến hành tạo bot telegram rồi mới có thể lấy id group. This section displays your Chat ID, First name, Last Name, and your Username. is_bot ( bool) – True, if this user is a bot. To add a bot to a chat group using a Mac or PC: 1. Go to Settings → Devices → Link Desktop Device. masukkan nama bot kalian kemudian kirim, contoh namanya serupting. To make it work for you, you need to insert your network credentials (SSID and password), the Telegram Bot Token and your Telegram User ID. . Pesan /start akan otomatis terkirim. Then, using HTML or MarkdownV2 parse_mode you can send custom emoji in your bot's messages. Returns True on success. Before running this bot, ensure you have obtained a Telegram bot token and your Sonarr API key. Messages sent via this bot. msg. Use a named argument for those, and notice that some positional arguments changed position as a result. Bots with privacy mode enabled will receive: Commands explicitly meant for them (e. 在Telegram上创建一个机器人之前,你需要先跟 BotFather说一声,顾名思义,BotFather就是所有Bot的Father,但它并不是一个真实的人,也是一个机器人。. Feb 10, 2021 · To get the user_id, forward one of your conversations to your bot. * In some platforms like mac native telegram client it may look like that you can add bot as a member, but at the end it won't work. TeleBot(API_KEY) a=input("edit msg. effective_chat. To use the login widget, you'll need a Telegram bot. BotFather. me deep links encountered in messages, link entities and in other apps by registering OS handlers. In addition to the user's theme settings, the bot will receive basic user information (ID, name, username, language_code, photo), as well as public info about the chat partner (ID, name, username, photo) or the chat info (ID, type, title, username, photo) and a unique identifier for the web view session query_id, which allows messages of any Bước 3: Lấy ID Group Telegram của bạn :456422862( đây chính là ID group ) Trong trường hợp bạn sử dụng bản cập nhật của Telegram, trên phần đường dẫn không có hiển thị id group, thì bạn làm theo hướng dẫn sau : Thêm : RawDataBot vào group của bạn (group chứa con BOT bạn đã thêm ) Dec 16, 2022 · BotFather Telegram Bot. Parameters: id ( int) – Unique identifier for this user or bot. use updater. filters. 15 Best Instagram related Telegram bots B est O f T elegram. Then, type “ userinfobot ” in your contacts search bar Jan 19, 2023 · 0. Dec 23, 2023 · Finding your user ID, however, is a bit different. No additional parameters need to be passed into methods following authorization. if a > b: # at this point python should send a message to a user via telegram privat chat. originalMessage contains the original message object from the underlying node-telegram-bot-api lib. Telegram is a cloud-based mobile and desktop messaging app with a focus on security and speed. " The number next to "ID" below "Chat" is your personal Chat ID. me HTTPS links and tg: URIs. Bước 1: Tại giao diện trên ứng dụng Telegram bạn nhấn vào khung tìm kiếm rồi nhập chatbot userinfobot. Ada dua cara yang dapat kami berikan untuk melihat telegram id, yang pertama kami memakai bot id telegram dan yang kedua kita bisa melihat id telegram orang lain atau teman menggunakan fitur kontak hp yang dipakai sewaktu mendaftar telegram, berikut semua panduan lengkapnya. send_message(chat_id,message) Jul 9, 2021 · Example would be, that the user is adding my telegram bot and sends him a message. else: Mar 29, 2024 · Tap Start. Get Chat ID for a Group Chat The easiest way to get a group chat ID is through a Telegram desktop application. 6 Fix GET url adding full symbolic name 2. 2- Kirim pesan dummy ke bot. The BotFather will give you a token that you will use to authenticate your bot and grant it access to the Telegram API. Telegram Bot Payments are a free and open platform that allows sellers to accept payments for goods and services from Telegram users. Bot ini tuh beneran simpel banget, gak ribet sama sekali. Bot admins and bots with privacy mode disabled will receive all messages except messages sent by other bots. The Telegram API and TDLib allow you to build your own customized Telegram clients. Bước 1: Mở ứng dụng Telegram, tại mục tìm kiếm nhập “get-id-bot” => Sau đó chọn “Get My ID“ Bước 2: Nhấn Start, hệ thống sẽ trả lại bạn ID người dùng của bạn. Найпростіший спосіб — через спеціального Telegram-бота. Users interact with bots through flexible interfaces that can support any kind of task or service. Gõ Use Telegram on your mobile or desktop device to send and receive messages or commands to/from your Home Assistant. Thanks for your reply. Masuk ke Telegram lalu ketik di kotak Search “botfather”. g. Refer to the documentation of the re module for more information. If you have Telegram, you can contact BotFather right away. This page covers payments for physical goods and services – if you’re interested in selling digital goods and services Dec 22, 2020 · Alors ce tutoriel Python est fait pour vous ! Pour créer un bot Telegram en Python, cherchez l’utilisateur @BotFather sur l’application Telegram. For group, supergroup or channel, we need to invite the bot first as member to get the ctx you can see in every example is a Context instance. Feb 20, 2023 · 3. Cara ini biasa dilakukan melalui fitur pencarian dan menu Settings. Find an existing Bot ID. May 26, 2019 · Mencari chat id dari Telegram bot. Point your phone at this screen to confirm login. Tải và cài đặt ứng dụng “Telegram” trong điện thoại và tạo một tài khoản mới trong Telegram (người dùng mới). send_message(chat_id,message) Nov 30, 2021 · Чтобы получить ID Telegram публичного чата или группы, воспользуйтесь ботом @username_to_id_bot. github. > Telegram app sẽ gửi mã xác thực xuống điện thoại bạn, bạn nhập vào là đăng nhập thành công nhé. gram lalu ketik “get id bot“. Chat. it is easy to mention user using @username, But how to mention user when they don't have username? If using the telegram app/web, we can mentioned the user by @integer_id (name), and telegram app/web will convert it into clickable text. The schema of the types and methods used is presented below: inputFile #f52ff27f id: long parts: int name: string md5_checksum: string = InputFile ; inputFileBig #fa4f0bb5 id: long parts: int name: string = InputFile ; inputEncryptedFileUploaded #64bd0306 id: long parts: int md5_checksum: string May 25, 2021 · Click on “Yes” to confirm. Now you can extract the user_id from that. Bots are small applications that run entirely within the Telegram app. Get the chat_id of which chat? you can call whatever functions you like in the main, including bot methods. Authorization is associated with a client's encryption key identifier: auth_key_id. Bot Payments API. 输入 /newbot ,然后输入 Telegram Bot Chat ID identifier. - botsgalaxy/telegram-file-id-bot Nov 9, 2023 · Як дізнатися свій Telegram ID. Telegraf creates one for each incoming update and passes it to your middleware. The method is guaranteed to work for other users, only if the bot is an administrator in the chat. Use this bot to get your Telegram ID or add me to group to see its ID. Tinggal masukin nama botnya di search Jul 31, 2017 · From there on, you can contact a bot to find the chat ID of your channel, group or personal chat. Use the field telegram. 7. Пошаговая инструкция: Ищем @username_to_id_bot через поисковую строку Telegram. me/c/194xxxx987/11/13 Mar 17, 2022 · Buka telegram bisa melalui smartphone, web browser, atau aplikasi komputer. Please choose a name for yout bot. Filters updates by searching for an occurrence of pattern in the message text. Parameters: 4 days ago · SongID is an open-source Telegram bot that can identify music 🎶 in audio/video files you send it. How can i get UserID from Telegram Bot. Open Telegram on your phone. This is where you chat with yourself and I usually use it to Jul 29, 2023 · Cara Melihat ID Telegram Kita Sendiri. Une fois la conversation lancée en appuyant sur START, envoyez lui le message /newbot. These files can be screen recordings of an instagram post, or a telegram audio message taken by holding down the microphone icon 🎙 in the bottom right. chat = update. Type /newbot, and follow the prompts to set up a new bot. ext. The node's input msg object is similar to the output msg object of the Telegram receiver node. TasksListsBot by @Pablo-Davila - A (tasks) lists manager bot for Telegram. Le BotFather vous posera des questions à la suite desquelles vous récupérerez un Token pour créer votre 130 – Custom placeholder for bot reply keyboards; 131 – Reset 2FA Password after a week; 132 – Chat themes; 133 – 64-bit IDs for User/Chat; 134 – Chat Requests, Shared Media Calendar; 135 – Send Message As a Channel; 136 – Reactions; 137 – Translations; 138 – GIF Sticker Packs; 139 – RTMP streaming; 140 – WebApps, Cloud Parameters: message_id ( int) – Unique message identifier inside this chat. When user clicks on /myNumber. The user has to confirm: You will get his number. ID tersebut berupa nomor yang Oct 9, 2015 · 7. me, telegram. uv qe ur hd gh oz jz vo om wa