Maghrebi jewish surnames. The Aboulker family of Algiers originated in Spain.

As shown in this paper, analysis of surnames used by “Portuguese” (ex-Marrano) Jews allows us to shed some light on the controversial question about what knowledge members of these communities had about their Jewish ancestors who lived in the Iberian Peninsula before the mass conversions at the end of the 15th century. It is also used in modern Hebrew as a feminine name, typically spelled עֲדִינָה. The Main section identifies the surname and spelling variants (in both Latin and Hebrew characters), where in the region it was used, earliest references, and Jews in the Maghreb - Their Surnames and their Roots - Alexander BeiderJews in North Africa – the Maghreb - have multiple origins including Berber, Musta’ar Jews by region. 117. Bruno Fitoussi (born 1958), French poker player. Literally "three feet" in German. 18. [1] Notable people with the surname include: Jean Benguigui (born 1944), French actor. Online version as of 2010. 4 Tolédano (1998) 234 A. Moshe Chelouche, Mayor of Tel Aviv. Call Number: LD791. A typical entry contains three Main, Origin and Variants. The Maghreb region produced spices and leather, from shoes to handbags. A significant number of Moroccan Jewish surnames are related to occupations, with the name of the occupation in most cases being taken from Maghrebi Arabic instead of Classical Arabic. Sasson Gabai, Israeli actor. In Sephardic naming customs, children can be named for both the living and the dead. Jul 25, 2023 · This paper outlines a study of surnames used by various Jewish groups in the Land of Israel for Ashkenazic Jews, prior to the First Aliyah (1881), and for Sephardic and Oriental Jews up to the end of the 1930s. Notable people with the surname include: Berthe Bénichou-Aboulker (1888–1942), French Algerian poet and playwright. This article focuses on the period since the introduction of Islam to the region in 7th century. There are many types of Polish Jewish surnames; some are a description of a person’s lineage, origin, physical traits, or occupation, and some are based on random, arbitrary administrative needs. Pierre Bénichou (born 1938), French journalist. Atias is a surname. Mizrahi Jewish culture. Ben Maimon Jewish, Judeo-Arabic Means "son of Maimon" in Hebrew. Mughrabi. Surnames of Sephardic origin. Shimon Abuhatzira (born 1986), Israeli footballer. ’ It is the surname of a Jewish family that converted to Islam. 9. Gabay is an English, Dutch, French, Spanish and Jewish surname, and derives from the Aramaic word Gabbai. Trabelsi طرابلسي‎‎ Arabic (Maghrebi) Habitational name for someone originally from the city of Tripoli in Libya from Arabic طَرَابُلُس (ṭarābulus). Today, among Arab countries, the largest Jewish community now exists in Morocco with about 2,000 Jews and in Tunisia with about 1,000. Adadi ( Hebrew: אדאדי) was the name of a rabbinical family in Tripoli, Libya. El Aroussi, a variant, is found densely in Morocco and Francophone populations (France, Canada). Rabbi Malcolm Stern’s pivotal work on early Adi 1 עֲדִי f & m Hebrew. From the given name Reuben. As many of the Maghrebi Jews were craftsmen and merchants, they had contact with their European customers. Yemenite Jewish surnames are those family names used by Yemenite Jews (also known as "Teimanim") and their descendants in Israel and smaller Yemenite Jewish communities in the UK, the USA, and the UAE, the newest diasporic Jewish community. Margot Benacerraf (1926–2024), Venezuelan film director. Alexander Beider. 3 Language. Sarah Elmaleh, American voice actor. This last name is primarily found in Asia, where 87 percent of Maghrebi are found; 87 percent are found in South Asia and 86 percent are found in Islamic South Asia. It is also the 1,381,723 rd most prevalent first name David Gabai, American mathematician. " Goldberg - Goldberg is a surname of German/Yiddish origin meaning "mountain of gold. Maghrebi Jews topics. Valérie Benguigui (1965–2013), French actress. Attal (French: Attal) surname originated from the Arab word "عتال attâl" . Elan Atias (born 1975), American singer. An Entity of Type: Concept, from Named Graph: http://dbpedia. e. Between 1950 and 1970 most emigrated to France, the United States, or Israel. Notable people with the surname include: Aharon Abuhatzira (1938-2021), Israeli politician. This paper outlines a study of surnames used by various Jewish groups in the Land of Israel for Ashkenazic Jews, prior to the First Aliyah (1881), and for Sephardic and Oriental Jews up to the end of the 1930s. Bazzi A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Maghreb, Gibraltar, and Malta. Abitbol אביטבול Judeo-Spanish. The city's name ultimately comes from Ancient Greek Other Polish Jewish surnames. Haddad. ’. Rabbi Moses Isserles. It is derived from the Hebrew shôshannah "lily". Notable people with the surname include: Amir Benayoun (born 1975), Israeli singer-songwriter; Maurice Benayoun, French artist; Michaël Benayoun (born 1973) Robert Benayoun, French film critic and author; Yossi Benayoun (born 1980), Israeli football player Home > USA > Surnames > M Families > Mag Families > Maghrebi Family: Surname Genealogy, Family History, Family Tree, Family Crest Please, add your favorite Website(s) to this page! USE LINKPENDIUM'S FAMILY DISCOVERER TO SEARCH 17,631,625 FREE GENEALOGY SOURCES! Nov 13, 2023 · Sephardic family names are older than most Ashkenazi names. Moroccan Towns with Jewish Communities Agadir Asilah Atlas Azemmour Casablanca Ceuta Debdou Demnat Essaouira (Mogador) Dra Fez Larache H. Notable people with the surname include: Linor Abargil (born 1980), Israeli beauty pageant winner. Identification. The Arabic name of the municipality is H̱īrīkā, and means "Oriental/Easterner". The original pronunciation in Moroccan Arabic is Sh-t-ret. 4 Surnames. rank #1 · Rothschild is a name derived Aflalo. The Ashkenazic Jews followed a patronymic system until the 1800s, when they were forced to take surnames. Abergil crime family. org Jewish Communities of Morocco. Notable people with the surname include: Abraham Hayyim Adadi (1801–1874) Nathan Adadi (1740–1818) Saul Adadi (1850–1918) The last name Maghrebi is the 181,102 nd most widely held surname internationally It is held by around 1 in 3,099,764 people. Graci m Arabic (Maghrebi) Carried over from surrounding Latin countries to, particularly Algeria during the "reconquista" of the Moors. This last name in Persian means ‘diamond. -- The Main section identifies the surname and spelling variants (in both Latin and Hebrew characters), where in the region it was used, earliest references, and Sephardic Jewish surnames. Paul Bénichou (1908–2001), French author. Marc Fitoussi (born 1974), French film Lasri or Lasry is a surname. Rothschild Surname list 0 0. Benguigui is a surname commonly associated with people of North African Jewish descent. Maghrebi Family History Maghrebi Surname Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). The Jews of Algeria are a very diverse cultural group, owing in part to Algeria's turbulent history. This aspect is of particular interest because in the context of extreme paucity of historical documents, a number of authors use inadequately onomastic materials to support their theories. Notable people The mixed Maghrebi-Sephardic Jewish communities collapsed in the mid-20th century as part of the Jewish exodus from Arab countries, moving mostly to Israel, France, Canada and Venezuela. The community which counted in 1947 about 77,000 Jun 6, 2024 · Ancient Persian last names resonate with its rich history dating back to 559 B. Periodically, persecution of the Jews led to forced conversions and conversions of choice. Aviezer Chelouche [ he], Israeli diplomat. They have experienced the several cultures and languages under diverse rulers, beginning with the autochthonous Berbers, and followed by the Romans, the Byzantines, the Arabs, the Turks, and, finally, the French and the Europeans. Notable people with the name include: Fahed Attal (born 1985), Palestinian football player Overall, due to centuries of migration of people from the Maghreb region, the surname Maghreb is one of the most common surnames in the world today representing a wide variety of ethnic backgrounds. Elkayam Mar 25, 2022 · The Ashkenazic and Sephardic Jews are most obviously differentiated by their naming patterns. Notable people with this surname include: Yuval Gabay (born 1963), Israeli-American drummer It could possibly be linked to the city of Elvas , the Spanish surname Paz and the Jewish square El Bayazin ("The Falconers") in Granada. Shitrit, Sheetrit, Shitreet, Chitrit, Chetrit, Chettrit ( Hebrew: שטרית, Arabic: شطريت ), and the related names Benchetrit, Benshitreet, Ben Shitrit (Hebrew: בן שטרית ‎, Arabic : بن شطريت) are Moroccan surnames ( family names) of Berber Jewish origin. 2. Ethnic groups in Mauritania. Many Maghrebi Jews have a Sephardic background. Aboulker is a Jewish surname, historically mainly existing in Algiers . Sephardic Surnames in North Africa. 116. Over 2200 entries and 1. Chrequi. Login. This name is borne by a soldier in the Old Testament. C. , the maker or salesman of this popular Moroccan musical instrument, and is the name of a musical family from Fes. Rozman Jewish. In Arabic ( بوطبول ), it means "father of the tambourine " which indicates a profession, i. 00. Aug 18, 2020 · Consolidated Baghdadi Jewish Surnames Index (1874-2001) Filed Under Iraq اَلْعِرَاق, Surnames By Jacob Rosen-Koenigsbuch on August 18, 2020. Germany, 1909. Notable people with the surname include: Ariel Atias (born 1970), Israeli politician. Compare German Rossmann. The family name ‘Aaron’ is derived from Hebrew name ‘Aharon’ meaning ‘mountain of strength’ or ‘high mountain. 1 Hamet (1928) 231 A. The variants and surnames of the same origin for Maghreb include: Others consciously study their traditional Jewish language, whether Yiddish, Ladino, or Farsi (Persian) and join social clubs based on their ethnic heritage. For people with the surname spelled Gabai, see Gabai. Since the creation of the state of Israel in 1948 and the Jewish exodus from Arab and Muslim countries, most North African Sephardim have relocated to either When North Africa became predominantly Moslem, life became more difficult for the Jewish population. Fitoussi is a Maghrebi Jewish surname. Variants of the name include: Chriqui. Surnames of Maghrebi Jewish origin. Fabrice Benichou (born 1966), French boxer. Abuhatzira is a surname. 3 Laredo (1978) 232 A. Among the most ubiquitous of Jewish last names, Cohen is common in families that descend from Aaron the High Priest. A surname borne by the first female politician of Morocco, Zineb Benani. Arab-Jewish surnames. As a Jewish name, it sometimes represents a pet form of the western Yiddish term for "lion. Apr 19, 2021 · Rosen-Koenigsbuch, 73, has published the world’s most complete lists of Jewish surnames from the cities of Baghdad, Damascus, Cairo and — as of this week — Alexandria. Aflalo is a Jewish surname used in the past mostly in Morocco and Algeria, nowadays especially in countries where live Jews of Moroccan and Algerian origin, like Israel, France, Canada etc. Variations of the surname Maghreb. E. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. Levin - A derivative of the German name Liebwin. " 16. The Moroccan Arabic is different from the Arabic spoken in the Middle East. Hebrew-language surnames 3 L, 1 T. Jean-Paul Fitoussi (1942–2022), French economist. Ron Atias (born 1975), Israeli taekwondoist. Yaniv Abargil (born 1977), Israeli footballer. " Abravanel אַבַּרבְּנְאֵל Hebrew, Jewish From Ab, meaning ‘father’, Rabban, meaning ‘priest’, and El, meaning ‘of God’. Arab-Jewish surnames‎ (10 P) I. The only "Moroccan Jewish" family in this branch (Y37) originated itself in Libya (again by last name). Abuhatzira. It’s important to note that many surnames in Polish function as adjectives and have female and Jan 17, 2024 · Here are some of the most popular Jewish family names and their meanings. The indigenous Jews were later joined mainly by those exiled from the Iberian Peninsula, mostly since the late 15th century. There were Arab and Berber Jews living in North Africa when the Jews were expelled from Spain. Early synagogues in New York, Philadelphia, Newport, Charleston, Savannah and New Orleans were Sephardic. Therefore, the prefix "El" in the name Elharar is similar to the word "the" in Arabic, "ال" which is pronounced "al". Azoulay, sometimes spelled Azoulai, Azulai or Azulay (Hebrew: אזולאי), etc. 5 million words. Notable persons with that name include: Boualem Bensaïd (born 1967), Algerian member of an Islamic terrorist organization. Ashkenazi surnames 2 L Arab-Jewish surnames. This surname comes from the German city, Trier. The meaning, origin and history for the user-submitted surname Zouhair. Bénichou is a surname. Portuguese-language surnames. 10th and 11th centuries), and these surnames reflect the languages spoken by the Sephardic Aboulker. Avotaynu, 2017 - History - 714 pages. Arousi ערוסי Jewish, Hebrew, Judeo-Arabic, Arabic Yemenite Jewish and Arabic name possibly deriving from Arabic words aroosi, "bridal, relating to a wedding", rousi, "groom". Notable people with the surname include: Aharon Chelouche, co-founder of Neve Tzedek, now part of Tel Aviv. Yamina Benguigui (born 1955), French film director and politician (she is Muslim and carries her Jewish husband's surname) Mar 12, 2024 · List of Common Jewish Surnames With Meanings. C85 Online. " Cohen - From the Hebrew word kohen, meaning Arabic is a Semitic language spoken in the Middle East and northern Africa. David Bensoussan, engineering professor, Montreal Jewish communal Benacerraf ( Hebrew: בנאסרף Ben-Aseraf) is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: Alex Lasry (born 1987), American businessman and basketball executive. Possibly the diminutive form of the surname Garcia, which is a common occurrence to reverse given names with family names in Latinize Arabic countries (ex; Malta, Lebanon, ect. Note the lack of hispanics in that branch. Moran Atias (born 1981), American actress and model. This is an umbrella project for all of the Jewish communities in Morocco. Means "father of drums" (figuratively referring to a drum maker) from Arabic أَبُو (abū) meaning "father" and طَبْل (ṭabl) meaning "drum". Categories: Surnames. Therefore, spelling variants of a name that sound the same are Feb 11, 2023 · Drexel. Among the most common Moroccan Jewish surnames associated with an occupation are: Assal ("beekeeper") Benacerraf ("son of the money changer") Sebag ("dyer") Abecassis or Abécassis or Abecasis ( Hebrew: אבוקסיס ‎, אבקסיס ‎) is a Sephardic patronymic most commonly found among Moroccan Jews . [1] The Botbol name is now found in Morocco and in the Moroccan diaspora . Kohenitic surnames 3 T. Explore the surnames below that preserve the timeless glory of ancient Persia. The family name, like many other Hispanic-origin Sephardic Jewish surnames, originated in Spain (Hebrew Sefarad) among Spanish Chelouche is a surname. Apart from these original surnames, the surnames of Jewish people of the present have typically reflected family history and their ethnic group within the Jewish people. 2. From Hebrew עֲדִינָא ('adina') meaning "delicate". Kashif Name list Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 2 Meaning of Sephardim. Victor Elmaleh (1918–2014), Moroccan-American businessman and real estate May 1, 2017 · The book identifies nearly 2,000 independent root surnames from which more than 10,000 variant surnames are derived. This is the name of the first chapter (surah al-Fatiha) of the Quran. Levitic surnames 1 L. vertical_align_top. Lisa Elmaleh (born 1984), American photographer. Surnames of Maghrebi Jewish origin‎ (40 P) Surnames of Mizrahi Jewish origin‎ (7 P) Double wedding of Bertha Rosenfelder to David Heimann, and Selma Heimann to Nathan Rosenfelder. In North America, where secular schools often celebrate multiculturalism, Jewish supplemental and day schools have begun to include Jewish ethnic diversity in their curricula. 5 Relation to other Sephardic communities The Jewish surname Elharar is traditionally associated with Moroccan Jews. Abargil is a surname. [updated June 25, 2023] Like most of the Jewish communities in the Levant, Baghdad’s Jewish population too was not properly indexed so far. Maghrebi Jews / Maghrebic Jews / Maghrebim are Jews who live (d) in the Maghreb countries. It can be associated with the Spanish town of Atal from the province of La Coruña and is documented since the 17th century as a surname used by Jews. Notable people with the surname include: Michel Abitbol (born 1943), Israeli historian; Sarah Abitbol (born 1975), French pair skater; Sylvain Abitbol, Canadian engineer; William Abitbol (1949-2016), French politician Jul 9, 2024 · Over 250 color and black and white illustrations, graphs, and maps. El-Baz [specify] is a large prestigious family that mostly consists of royals, scientists, and scholars. Abergel אברגיל Judeo-Spanish. Jewish matronymic surnames. Lex Lasry, Australian lawyer and judge. This is a patronymic surname that means ‘son of Aaron . Notable people with the surname include: Baruj Benacerraf (1920–2011), Venezuelan immunologist. The Aboulker family of Algiers originated in Spain. Geography CJSI is your gateway to information about 699,084 surnames, mostly Jewish, that appear in 42 Different Databases . A typical entry contains three sections: Main, Origin and Variants. Ibn Taymiyya family‎ (2 P) S. Jean Daniel Bensaid aka Jean Daniel (1920 Surnames of Maghrebi Jewish origin‎ (40 P) Pages in category "Surnames of Jewish origin" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately May 7, 2018 · Sometimes the same family uses different spellings, but many times different families used the same spelling for many years, and this merging of names can be frustrating when researching one’s family history. Beryl Benacerraf (1949–2022), American radiologist and obstetrics researcher. Yosef Eliyahu Chelouche, co-founder of Tel Aviv, entrepreneur, businessman and industrialist. Web i ibn taymiyya family ‎ (2 p) s surnames of maghrebi jewish origin ‎ (40 p) surnames of mizrahi jewish origin ‎ (6 p) surnames of sephardic origin ‎ (86 p) pages in category. , the westernmost part of the Arab and Muslim world. org, within Data Space: dbpedia. The surname is probably relative to the Arabic word aflal, which means desert [1] or maybe is derived from the name of a Berber village Afelilou in Who is a Jew? Berber Jews are the Jewish communities of the Maghreb, in North Africa, who historically spoke Berber languages . 188. Abelman. The majority of Jewish surnames used today developed in the past three hundred years. The priests, kohanim, served in the Holy Temple in Jerusalem, and they still enjoy distinction today (giving the priestly blessing and being called up first to the Torah, among other privileges). North African Sephardim are a distinct sub-group of Sephardi Jews, who descend from exiled Iberian Jewish families of the late 15th century and North African Maghrebi Jewish communities. is a Sephardi Jewish surname, common among Jews of Moroccan descent. Adadi. As it is also known to be an extremely wealthy family throughout history. Its Latin Touzani توزاني Arabic (Maghrebi) Possibly derived from Aït Touzine, the name of a Rifian tribe in Morocco. The struggle for Sephardic-Mizrahi autonomy: racial identities in Palestine-Israel, 1918-1948 by Sharim, Yehuda. The list "Arabic-language surnames" has been viewed 0 times. 5 Sebag (2002) 236 A. Ashkenazi surnames 2 L. Karine Elharrar is a popular Israeli lawyer and politician bearing the surname. Maurice Bénichou (1943–2019), French actor. For the 16th–18th centuries, the surnames of Jews who lived in Jerusalem, Safed, Tiberias, and Hebron can be mainly extracted from the rabbinic literature. Abramski Jewish Means "son of Abram. Jewish toponymic surnames. Apr 25, 2024 · With roots in Hebrew, Bennani may be a Maghrebi-Arabic surname and it means ‘my son. . Elharar. 2 Surnames of pseudo-Hebrew or pseudo-Aramaic origin 228 Appendix: Previous studies of surnames from Maghreb 231 A. Spanish-language surnames. Notable people with the surname include: Alice Fitoussi (1916 - 1978) Algerian singer and musician of Jewish origin. Sephardic Jewish surnames, on the other hand, were adopted when Sephardi settled in Southern Europe during the 1100s and have remained consistent Abulafia or Abolafia ( Arabic: أبو العافية Abū l-ʿāfiya, Abou l-Afiyya or Abu l-Afia; or Hebrew: אבולעפיה Abulafia) is a Sephardi Jewish surname whose etymological origin is in the Arabic language. Means "opener" in Arabic, from Arabic فتح (fataha) meaning "to open, to conquer". 100 popular muslim last names or surnames with meanings 1. Notable people with the surname include: Eliette Abécassis (born 1969), French writer. Paul Benacerraf (born 1931), French-American Dec 9, 2022 · 1. Elharar [or El-harar] is a Jewish surname classically found among Moroccan Jews. One interesting aspect of Ashkenazi Jewish surnames is the relatively large number of surnames based on the name of a mother or other female ancestor, often ending with the suffix -in, such as the surname Rivkin, which comes from the female name Rivkeh (the Yiddish form of Rebecca Abitbol is a Sephardic Jewish surname common in France, Morocco, and Israel. 6. Notable people with the surname include: Babette Bensoussan, an Australian author and competitive intelligence specialist. Abramova f Russian, Jewish Feminine form of Abramov. Ethnic groups in Western Sahara. Surnames of Sephardic origin 1 T. Cohen and Its Variants. Like many other Middle Eastern Jews, Yemenite Jews did not have hereditary surnames prior to their We have 1 copies of A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Maghreb, Gibraltar, and Malta for sale starting from $145. Adina 1 עֲדִינָה m & f Biblical, Biblical Latin, Biblical Greek, Hebrew. Rubin רובין Jewish. (Next up are probably Dec 20, 2023 · Jewish communities have existed in North Africa (comprising Egypt, Libya, Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco) since Antiquity. Yoav Chelouche, Israeli businessman. Eliyahu Gabai (born 1943), Israeli politician. ’ It is one of the ancient Persian Jewish surnames that was originally used as a nickname for a valuable person. The book identifies nearly 2,000 independent root surnames from which more than 10,000 variant surnames are derived. Dreyfuss. Notable people with the surname include: Gad Elmaleh (born 1971), Moroccan standup comedian and actor. Gabi Lasri, Israeli footballer. The Tunisian (and Libyan) Jewish surnames associated with this branch all point to old LTJ (Libyan-Tunisian Jewish, Eastern Maghrebi) line, aka their ancestors are very unlikely to have come from Spain. Hebrew-language surnames. Meanings of aasiyah and maryam; It is an epithet for a learned. Maxime Elmaleh (born 1969), Canadian curler. Maghrebi Jewish surnames. Those whose family roots are in North Africa and are searching for the origin and meaning of their surnames are very lucky because major works have been published on this topic. These databases combined contain more than 7. Today, descendants of Maghrebi-Sephardic Jews in Israel have largely embraced the modern Israeli Jewish identity and in many cases intermix with Ashkenazi and Bensoussan is a Maghrebi Jewish surname, variant form of Ben Soussan, Bensussan, Bensusan and Ibn Shushan. A list of names in which the origin is Maghrebi Arabic. Rua Jewish (Rare) Israel, Spain. Many of the Botbol families in Morocco arrived between Yiddish form of Rosenberg. It is assumed that the family name Azulai is an acronym of the biblical restriction on whom a Kohen may marry: אשה זנה וחללה לא יקחו (Leviticus, 21:7) and, thus, indicating priestly descent. The name appears for the first time in the twelfth century as Ibn Pulguer in Toledo. Mizrahi Jews. The name is usually borne by people of Israeli Jewish descent. 4 volumes and one index and resources volume. Yisroel Meir Gabbai. Bennis Shriki. CJSI is sequenced phonetically rather than alphabetically using the Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex System . Grégory Fitoussi (born 1976), French actor. Hicham Lasri (born 1977), Moroccan film director and novelist. A Jewish surname with origins from a medieval word, "dreseler," meaning "to turn. Almasi. For the 19th century, by Bensaïd. Sephardic communities began to take on surnames in the Middle Ages (specifically c. Harar, "حرر", in Judeo-Moroccan Arabic means, "liberate". Sep 27, 2022 · Certificate of Sephardic Ancestry validates identity, while an online ancestral database of 45,000 Sephardic family names makes searching for roots easier And beginning with the first 23 Jews who arrived in New Amsterdam (today, New York) in 1654 from Recife, Brazil, the American Jewish population was mostly Sephardic for nearly two centuries. Variant of Rosman. Daniel Bensaïd (1946–2010), French Trotskyist and philosopher. The first such research was conducted by Ismael Hamet who published in 1928 a booklet entitled : Les Juifs du Nord de l'Afrique 2 The aim of this paper consists in shedding light only to one aspect of the Berber-Jewish connection: the surnames and the given names borne by Jews in Maghreb. Consider the most common name כהן which in English could be spelled Cohen, Kohen, Cohain, Cohn, Kohn, Cahan, etc. The Jewish communities in North Africa were complicated. 6 Taïeb (2004) 238 Index to surnames mentioned in the Introductory portion 241 Glossary 244 Bibliography 246 Shitrit. Marc Lasry (born 1959), American businessman and hedge fund manager. Hassan (surname) Categories: Arabic-language surnames. Slovenian (also Rožman): occupational name for a carter or a horse breeder or dealer, from Middle High German ros 'horse' + man 'man'. Means "jewel, ornament" in Hebrew. Abramowitz Jewish (Eastern Ashkenazic): patronymic from Abram, a reduced form of the personal name Abraham. Aaronson. Surnames of Moroccan origin. 3 million records. Elmaleh. It exists among both Muslims and Jews originating from this region. 2 Eisenbeth (1936) 231 A. 3 Relationship between Sephardi Jews and Maghrebi Jews. Sephardic Jewish surnames are those surnames used by Jews who descend from those expelled from Spain and Portugal in 1492 and 1496, respectively, who spread to the Low Countries, the Ottoman Empire, parts of North Africa, France, Italy, the colonial possessions of the Netherlands and England in the Caribbean as well as Brazil and the Venezuelan city of Coro in Some traditional surnames relate to Jewish history or roles within the religion, such as Cohen ("priest"), Levi, Shulman ("synagogue-man"), Sofer ("scribe"), or Kantor (" cantor "), while many others relate to a secular occupation or place names. Bensaïd ( Arabic: بنسعيد) is an Arabic surname meaning "son of Said " or "descendant of Said". With Hebraic, Aramaic, Spanish, or Arabic etymology, Sephardic surnames are often traceable to the 11th century and even earlier. 2 Maghrebi Jews. ’ The name Elharar means ‘the liberators’ in Moroccan Arabic. Benayoun, or occasionally Benayun, is a surname largely of Moroccan descent. The family left Spain after the Alhambra Decree, that expelled Jews from Spain in 1492, and settled in Algiers. ). Mughrabi, Mugrabi, Mograby, Mograbi, or Moghrabi is a surname and place name derived from "Maghreb" – meaning "West" in Arabic, and usually referring to North Africa or specifically to Morocco, i. Elmaleh is a surname. Maghreb can be spelled as Maghrebi or Maghrebi. Eryck Abecassis (born 1956), French composer and musician. The family name Cheriqui or Cheriki is a Sephardi Jewish surname derived from the fortress municipality of Xèrica in Spain, between Zaragoza and Valencia. 1. It comes from the Judeo-Moroccan Arabic word ‘harar,’ which means ‘liberate. View: Images: Maghrebi Jewish surnames. Means "one-legged" or "one-footed" in Moroccan Arabic, from Arabic رِجْل (rijl) meaning "leg, foot". ji ph xm tk ok ks lk pp lz kp